For each word given below choose the correct meaning (as used in the passage) from the options provided: "This is your teacher today. He’s going to show you all sorts of things." With that the headmaster introduced a new teacher. Totto-chan took a good look at him but he wasn’t dressed like a teacher at all. He wore a striped cotton jacket and he had a towel hanging around his neck. His trousers were of dyed cotton and were full of patches. Instead of shoes, he wore thick socks, while on his head was a rather dilapidated straw hat. The children were all assembled by the pond at the temple. As she stared at the teacher, Totto-chan thought that she had seen him before. "Where?" she wondered. His kindly face was sunburnt and full of wrinkles. She suddenly remembered! "Aren’t you the farmer who works in the field by the stream?" she asked him, delighted. "That’s right," said the ‘teacher’, with a smile wrinkling up his face. "You pass my place every time you go to the village!" "Wow! So you’re going to be our teacher today," cried the children excitedly. "No!" said the man, waving his hand in front of his face. "I’m not a teacher! I’m just a farmer. Your headmaster just asked me to do it, that’s all." "Oh yes, he is, he’s your farming teacher," said the headmaster, standing beside him. "He very kindly agreed to teach you how to plant a field." At an elementary school, anyone who taught the children anything would probably have to have teaching qualifications, but the headmaster didn’t worry about things like that. He thought it important for children to learn by actually seeing things done. "Let’s begin then," said the farming teacher. The farming teacher told the children to get spades and other tools from the car and started them on weeding. He told them all about weeds: how hardy they were; how some grew faster than crops and hid the sun from them; how weeds were good hiding places for bad insects; and how weeds could be a nuisance by taking all the nourishment from the soil. He taught them one thing after another. And while he talked, his hands never stopped pulling out weeds. The children did the same. Then the teacher showed them how to dig, how to make furrows; how to spread fertilizer; and everything else you had to do to grow things in a field, explaining as he demonstrated. A little snake put its head out and very nearly bit the hand of Ta-chan, one of the older boys, but the farming teacher reassured him, "The snakes here are not poisonous, and they won’t hurt you if you don’t hurt them." Besides teaching the children how to plant a field, the farming teacher told them interesting things about insects, birds, and butterflies, about the weather, and about all sorts of other things. [Adapted from ‘Totto-chan - The Little Girl at the Window’ by Tetsuko Kuroyanagi]
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Answer the following questions briefly in your own words: "This is your teacher today. He’s going to show you all sorts of things." With that the headmaster introduced a new teacher. Totto-chan took a good look at him but he wasn’t dressed like a teacher at all. He wore a striped cotton jacket and he had a towel hanging around his neck. His trousers were of dyed cotton and were full of patches. Instead of shoes, he wore thick socks, while on his head was a rather dilapidated straw hat. The children were all assembled by the pond at the temple. As she stared at the teacher, Totto-chan thought that she had seen him before. "Where?" she wondered. His kindly face was sunburnt and full of wrinkles. She suddenly remembered! "Aren’t you the farmer who works in the field by the stream?" she asked him, delighted. "That’s right," said the ‘teacher’, with a smile wrinkling up his face. "You pass my place every time you go to the village!" "Wow! So you’re going to be our teacher today," cried the children excitedly. "No!" said the man, waving his hand in front of his face. "I’m not a teacher! I’m just a farmer. Your headmaster just asked me to do it, that’s all." "Oh yes, he is, he’s your farming teacher," said the headmaster, standing beside him. "He very kindly agreed to teach you how to plant a field." At an elementary school, anyone who taught the children anything would probably have to have teaching qualifications, but the headmaster didn’t worry about things like that. He thought it important for children to learn by actually seeing things done. "Let’s begin then," said the farming teacher. The farming teacher told the children to get spades and other tools from the car and started them on weeding. He told them all about weeds: how hardy they were; how some grew faster than crops and hid the sun from them; how weeds were good hiding places for bad insects; and how weeds could be a nuisance by taking all the nourishment from the soil. He taught them one thing after another. And while he talked, his hands never stopped pulling out weeds. The children did the same. Then the teacher showed them how to dig, how to make furrows; how to spread fertilizer; and everything else you had to do to grow things in a field, explaining as he demonstrated. A little snake put its head out and very nearly bit the hand of Ta-chan, one of the older boys, but the farming teacher reassured him, "The snakes here are not poisonous, and they won’t hurt you if you don’t hurt them." Besides teaching the children how to plant a field, the farming teacher told them interesting things about insects, birds, and butterflies, about the weather, and about all sorts of other things. [Adapted from ‘Totto-chan - The Little Girl at the Window’ by Tetsuko Kuroyanagi]
Answer the following questions briefly in your own words: "This is your teacher today. He’s going to show you all sorts of things." With that the headmaster introduced a new teacher. Totto-chan took a good look at him but he wasn’t dressed like a teacher at all. He wore a striped cotton jacket and he had a towel hanging around his neck. His trousers were of dyed cotton and were full of patches. Instead of shoes, he wore thick socks, while on his head was a rather dilapidated straw hat. The children were all assembled by the pond at the temple. As she stared at the teacher, Totto-chan thought that she had seen him before. "Where?" she wondered. His kindly face was sunburnt and full of wrinkles. She suddenly remembered! "Aren’t you the farmer who works in the field by the stream?" she asked him, delighted. "That’s right," said the ‘teacher’, with a smile wrinkling up his face. "You pass my place every time you go to the village!" "Wow! So you’re going to be our teacher today," cried the children excitedly. "No!" said the man, waving his hand in front of his face. "I’m not a teacher! I’m just a farmer. Your headmaster just asked me to do it, that’s all." "Oh yes, he is, he’s your farming teacher," said the headmaster, standing beside him. "He very kindly agreed to teach you how to plant a field." At an elementary school, anyone who taught the children anything would probably have to have teaching qualifications, but the headmaster didn’t worry about things like that. He thought it important for children to learn by actually seeing things done. "Let’s begin then," said the farming teacher. The farming teacher told the children to get spades and other tools from the car and started them on weeding. He told them all about weeds: how hardy they were; how some grew faster than crops and hid the sun from them; how weeds were good hiding places for bad insects; and how weeds could be a nuisance by taking all the nourishment from the soil. He taught them one thing after another. And while he talked, his hands never stopped pulling out weeds. The children did the same. Then the teacher showed them how to dig, how to make furrows; how to spread fertilizer; and everything else you had to do to grow things in a field, explaining as he demonstrated. A little snake put its head out and very nearly bit the hand of Ta-chan, one of the older boys, but the farming teacher reassured him, "The snakes here are not poisonous, and they won’t hurt you if you don’t hurt them." Besides teaching the children how to plant a field, the farming teacher told them interesting things about insects, birds, and butterflies, about the weather, and about all sorts of other things. [Adapted from ‘Totto-chan - The Little Girl at the Window’ by Tetsuko Kuroyanagi]
Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow: Attending classes inside a railway carriage seemed unusual enough, but the seating arrangements turned out to be unusual too. At Totto-chan’s previous school, each pupil was assigned a specific desk. However, here they could sit anywhere they liked at any time. The most unusual thing of all about this school was the lessons themselves. Schools normally schedule one subject, for example history, during the first period, when everyone in the class just did history; then say, arithmetic in the second period, when you just did arithmetic. But here it was quite different. At the beginning of the first period, the teacher made a list of all the problems and questions in the subjects to be studied that day. Then she would say, "Now, start with any of these you like." So, whether you started on history or arithmetic or something else didn’t matter at all. Someone who liked composition might be writing something, while behind you someone who liked chemistry might be boiling something in a flask over an alcohol burner. This method of teaching enabled the teachers to observe as the children progressed to higher grades what they were interested in as well as their way of thinking and their character. It was an ideal way for teachers to really get to know their pupils. As for the pupils, they loved being able to start with their favourite subject, the fact that they had all day to cope with the subjects they disliked meant they could usually manage them somehow. Therefore, study was mostly independent, with pupils free to go and consult the teacher whenever necessary. Then pupils would be given further exercises to work alone. It was study in the truest sense of the word, and it meant there were no pupils just sitting inattentively while the teacher talked and explained. The first-grade pupils hadn’t quite reached the stage of independent study, but even they were allowed to start with any subject they wanted. Some copied letters of the alphabet, some drew pictures, some read books, and some even did physical exercises. Just then the boy sitting behind her got up and walked toward the blackboard with his notebook, apparently to consult the teacher. Totto-chan stopped looking around the room and fixed her eyes on his back as he walked. The boy dragged his leg and his whole body swayed from side to side. Totto-chan wondered at first if he was doing it on purpose, but she soon realized the boy couldn’t help it. The boy said brightly, "My name’s Yasuaki. What’s yours?" She was so glad to hear him speak that she replied loudly, "I’m Totto-chan." — Adapted from Totto-chan
Fill in each of the numbered blanks with the correct form of the word given in brackets. Do not copy the passage but write in correct serial order the word or phrase appropriate to the blank space.
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